Moscow: Amid rising tensions in the Middle East following surprise U.S. airstrikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, Russian President Vladimir Putin has addressed global concerns over Moscow’s stance in the growing Iran-Israel conflict. In a carefully worded statement at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, Putin outlined Russia’s complex geopolitical ties in the region and pushed for a diplomatic resolution.
Calling those who question Moscow’s resolve “provocateurs,” Putin defended Russia’s historically balanced approach to Middle Eastern affairs. “Nearly two million Russian-speaking people live in Israel. At the same time, 15% of Russia’s population practices Islam, and we maintain strong ties with the Islamic world,” he said. “We always take these realities into account in shaping our policy.”
Putin also recalled Russia’s longstanding cooperation with Iran, particularly in developing its civilian nuclear capabilities. “We have a trusting relationship with Iran,” he noted, highlighting Russia’s role in building Iran’s first nuclear power plant at Bushehr.
Russia, which has diplomatic relations with both Israel and Iran, condemned the U.S. strikes on Iranian nuclear sites—Fordow, Natanz, and Esfahan—as “irresponsible” and a “gross violation of international law.” The Russian Foreign Ministry warned that the bombings could lead to “dangerous escalation” and further destabilization of regional and global security.
Last week, Putin had offered Moscow’s help as a mediator to resolve the growing Iran-Israel tensions. He proposed a dialogue-driven approach that could both preserve Israel’s security and Iran’s peaceful nuclear ambitions. His call for mediation has gained attention amid fears of a wider war.
Meanwhile, Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has issued a sharp warning, vowing to intensify attacks against Israel in retaliation. Posting on X (formerly Twitter), Khamenei stated, “The Zionist enemy has committed a grave crime. It must be punished—and it is being punished.”