Why Does the US Deport Immigrants? Understanding the Process and Reasons

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thenews21bureau
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In a major enforcement action under US President Donald Trump’s strict immigration policies, 104 Indian nationals were deported from the United States for illegally residing in the country. The deported individuals arrived on a US military aircraft at Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport in Amritsar on Wednesday, marking the first large-scale deportation of Indian immigrants under the Trump administration.

Breakdown of Deportees

According to sources, the deported individuals included:

  • 33 from Haryana
  • 33 from Gujarat
  • 30 from Punjab
  • 3 from Maharashtra
  • 3 from Uttar Pradesh
  • 2 from Chandigarh

Among them were 19 women and 13 minors, including a four-year-old boy and two girls, aged five and seven.

US-India Talks on Illegal Immigration

The mass deportation comes amid recent discussions between India and the United States on addressing illegal immigration, an issue that has gained prominence since Trump took office last month. This move aligns with the broader US immigration enforcement measures, signaling a tough stance on undocumented immigrants from various countries, including India.

While the US has deported Indian nationals in the past, this is the first time a military aircraft has been used for such an operation.

Understanding Deportation Under US Law

Deportation refers to the removal of non-citizens from the US due to violations of immigration laws. The US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agency oversees the deportation process, which may occur due to:

  • Visa violations
  • Criminal activity
  • Threats to public safety

In some cases, non-citizens opt for voluntary departure, while others face expedited removal without a court hearing, particularly when they are caught without proper documentation. The US government covers the cost of deportation, and the individuals are sent back to their home countries.

Diplomatic Implications

This mass deportation is seen as a significant move in the US’ evolving immigration policy. However, it also comes at a time when India and the US are deepening their strategic ties.

With the US being India’s largest trading partner, both nations are looking to strengthen diplomatic relations, particularly in light of China’s growing influence in Asia. India is keen on negotiating better visa policies for skilled workers, ensuring easier access for Indian professionals to the US job market.

These concerns are expected to be a key discussion point when Prime Minister Narendra Modi meets President Donald Trump next week. The leaders are anticipated to address migration issues and potential reforms in the US immigration system that could benefit Indian professionals.

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