As concerns grow over a possible El Niño impact on this year’s monsoon, the Centre has asked states to strengthen preparations and develop district-level strategies to minimise risks to farmers during the Kharif 2026 season.
During a review meeting on seasonal crop preparedness, Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan directed officials to identify regions that may face rainfall-related challenges and put preventive measures in place before sowing activities are affected.
States Asked to Prepare Localised Response Plans
The minister stressed that a one-size-fits-all approach would not be effective in dealing with weather uncertainties. Instead, vulnerable districts should create customised plans based on local conditions, crop patterns and water availability.
Officials have been asked to focus on measures such as water conservation, efficient moisture management and suitable alternative cropping options that can help farmers cope with uneven rainfall.
Scientific Farming Gets Priority
Chouhan also pushed for wider adoption of modern farming practices to improve resilience against climate-related disruptions. Authorities were encouraged to promote improved seed varieties, intercropping techniques and methods that help retain soil moisture.
He said farmers should receive practical guidance and timely information so they can make informed decisions during the cultivation season.
Focus on Cotton and Pulses Production
Increasing domestic production of key crops remains a priority for the government. During the meeting, special emphasis was placed on expanding cotton cultivation and strengthening efforts to boost pulse production.
Officials are working with states to encourage cultivation of crops such as pigeon pea, green gram and black gram through better seed distribution, technical support and expanded cultivation areas.
Fertiliser Stocks and Water Levels Reviewed
The ministry also reviewed fertiliser availability and water storage conditions across the country. Officials indicated that fertiliser supplies remain sufficient, while directions were issued to ensure smooth distribution to districts as the monsoon progresses.
Advance stocking plans are also being prepared for regions that could face supply disruptions during the season.
Stronger Coordination Between Institutions
The minister called for closer collaboration between agricultural universities, research institutions, Krishi Vigyan Kendras and state departments to ensure scientific knowledge reaches farmers quickly.
He emphasised that regular field monitoring and farmer feedback will be crucial in responding effectively to any weather-related challenges during the season.
Centre Focuses on Climate-Ready Agriculture
With weather patterns becoming increasingly unpredictable, the government is prioritising preparedness and local-level planning to reduce risks for farmers. The strategy aims to strengthen agricultural resilience and protect farm incomes even if El Niño affects rainfall during the Kharif season.
