After the recent rise in sugar prices, consumers in Maharashtra are now facing another concern as onion prices have started climbing across several markets in the state.
Wholesale onion prices at Lasalgaon, one of India’s largest onion trading centres, have risen to around ₹35 per kg, according to market reports. Traders say the increase is largely linked to delays in the arrival of the new kharif onion crop from southern states.
The delayed sowing of onions in parts of south India has affected the timing of fresh supplies, putting pressure on wholesale markets.
Why Are Onion Prices Rising?
Traders say the current price increase is mainly connected to supply conditions rather than a sudden jump in consumer demand.
The arrival of kharif onions from southern producing regions has been delayed because of late sowing. Until fresh supplies reach major markets, traders expect prices to remain under pressure.
However, there could be some relief for consumers if the new crop starts arriving in larger quantities in the coming days.
Onion Retail Prices Also Move Higher
Data from the Department of Consumer Affairs showed that the average retail price of onions reached ₹40.72 per kg on August 21.
The average price was around ₹37.20 per kg on August 17, while it stood at approximately ₹34.87 per kg a month earlier.
This means onion prices have increased noticeably within a short period, adding pressure to household food budgets.
Prices can vary significantly between cities and markets depending on local supplies, transportation costs and quality.
Government Plans To Use Onion Buffer Stock
The government is preparing measures to prevent onion prices from rising further.
Officials are expected to begin releasing onions from the country’s buffer stock from the first week of September, with the move aimed at increasing market supplies and discouraging hoarding.
The government is also monitoring onion arrivals, demand and prices on a daily basis.
Consumer Affairs Secretary Nidhi Khare said there is currently no major festival or wedding season that would normally lead to a sharp rise in onion consumption.
According to her, the unusual increase despite limited demand could indicate that artificial shortages are being created in some markets.
The government has therefore kept the option of releasing buffer-stock onions open and could bring them into the market earlier if the situation requires.
Will Onion Prices Come Down?
There is some hope that prices could ease once the delayed kharif crop begins reaching major wholesale markets.
Higher arrivals generally increase market availability and can reduce pressure on wholesale rates. However, the pace of the decline will depend on the volume and timing of fresh supplies.
For now, consumers across Maharashtra are watching onion prices closely, particularly after the recent increase in sugar prices.
If onion rates continue rising, the impact could soon become more visible in household food expenses, restaurants and other businesses that use onions heavily.
