India Ready to Lead the World in Clean Fuel Revolution

X: @ImVivekShukla

By Vivek Shukla

New Delhi: In a resounding affirmation of India’s clean energy ambitions, the third International Conference on Green Hydrogen (ICGH 2025) concluded in New Delhi last Wednesday, marking a pivotal moment in the nation’s journey toward decarbonisation and energy security. Held under the aegis of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) as part of the National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM), the two-day conference on November 11–12 drew over 1,000 delegates from across the globe, including Union ministers, scientists, industry leaders, and policymakers.

The event culminated in the launch of the official National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM) logo—a symbol of collective national creativity—reinforcing Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of positioning India as a global hub for green hydrogen production, utilisation, and export.

A Catalyst for Change

The conference opened with Union Minister for New and Renewable Energy Pralhad Joshi declaring green hydrogen not merely an option but an “economic necessity.”

He emphasised India’s push for innovative biomass- and waste-to-hydrogen technologies and unveiled the NGHM logo selected from over 2,500 public submissions.

“Under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership, India is not just following the world but leading by example in the clean energy transition,”

— Pralhad Joshi, Union Minister, MNRE

Principal Scientific Adviser Prof. Ajay K. Sood highlighted India’s potential to produce the world’s lowest-cost green hydrogen, opening vast export markets including Europe, Japan, and South Korea.

Hydrogen Europe CEO Jorgo Chatzimarkakis acknowledged India’s remarkable rise: “I have witnessed the entire journey—from the days when green hydrogen was new to India to today when you are becoming a global leader. This conference has very, very big global importance.”

Job Creation, Innovation & Ecosystem Building

On Day 2, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology Dr. Jitendra Singh underlined the mission’s capacity to create thousands of green jobs, catalyse startups, and strengthen financial support systems.

With a $2.4 billion outlay, the National Green Hydrogen Mission forms a critical pillar of India’s Net Zero 2070 roadmap, targeting deep decarbonisation in heavy industries, mobility, and power.

Union Minister of State for New and Renewable Energy and Power Shripad Naik described Bharat Mandapam as the “global epicentre of ideas for a green future” and noted that India’s non-fossil energy capacity is nearing 260 GW.

“This strong renewable foundation has empowered India to take the next decisive step—the Green Hydrogen Revolution.”

— Shripad Naik

He urged industry to scale electrolyser manufacturing, states to develop hydrogen hubs, and financial institutions to view green hydrogen as a long-term opportunity.

Global Collaboration & Industry Optimism

Shailender Bebortha, Country Head (India) of Yamnaco Ltd, praised India’s targets and infrastructure strengths. The company is developing major projects in Oman, Morocco, Brazil, and India, including a recent MoU with the Andhra Pradesh government.

“Andhra Pradesh’s renewable energy potential, progressive policy framework, and strategic location make it ideal for green hydrogen development.”

Delegates from Kenya, Tanzania, Nigeria, and several European nations actively participated, enhancing global cooperation. The post-Diwali timing symbolised India’s transition from conventional energy to a sustainable future.

Green Hydrogen: The Basics

Green hydrogen is produced by electrolysis using renewable energy, making it a zero-emission fuel. Unlike grey or blue hydrogen, it aligns fully with global decarbonisation goals.

For India, it promises:

• Reduced dependence on fossil fuel imports
• Energy security
• Industrial decarbonisation
• Export leadership in the clean fuel market

India’s Green Hydrogen Push: From Vision to Reality

Launched on January 4, 2023, the National Green Hydrogen Mission aims to make India a global green hydrogen hub. Backed by MNRE with a budget of ₹19,744 crore, the mission has triggered massive industry participation.

Major corporations — Indian Oil, Reliance, Adani Green, ReNew Power — are investing heavily in green hydrogen production and electrolyser technology.

Prime Minister Modi’s recent posts on X highlight an “₹8 lakh crore clean energy revolution”, signalling India’s hydrogen-led industrial transformation.

Global studies project India as the world’s cheapest green hydrogen hub by 2050 — provided policy momentum and international collaborations continue.

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A Blueprint for the Future

More than just a conference, ICGH 2025 emerged as a blueprint for action, renewing India’s commitment to green hydrogen leadership and sustainable growth.

Under Prime Minister Modi’s leadership, the event has propelled India’s vision of a green hydrogen economy from aspiration to reality — positioning the country as a frontrunner in the global clean fuel revolution.