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Why Are BEST Workers on Indefinite Hunger Strike? Pay, Wet-Lease Jobs, Pension and 7th Pay Commission Demands Explained

BEST workers have started an indefinite hunger strike from Tuesday, August 18, demanding action on a series of long-pending issues related to salaries, pay scales, wet-lease employees, retired staff and the financial condition of the Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport undertaking.

The agitation has been launched by the BEST workers’ union after repeated demands for a resolution remained pending. Union leader Shashank Rao has said the protest will continue until the workers’ demands are addressed.

But why are BEST employees protesting, and what exactly do they want? Here is a simple explanation.

Why Are BEST Workers on Strike?

The main issue is that workers say several important wage and service-related matters have not been settled for years.

According to the union, wage agreements covering 2016–21 and 2021–26 are yet to be finalised. Workers are also seeking implementation of the 7th Pay Commission recommendations and pay scales comparable to those received by Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) employees.

The workers argue that their salaries and service conditions need to be brought in line with employees performing comparable duties under the civic administration.

What Are BEST Workers Demanding?

The union’s demands cover several categories of employees.

Among the key demands are:

  • Finalisation of pending wage agreements for 2016–21 and 2021–26
  • Implementation of the 7th Pay Commission recommendations
  • Pay scales equivalent to those of BMC employees
  • Equal pay for wet-lease workers employed through private companies
  • Resolution of pay discrepancies involving workers who were initially appointed as casual labourers and later made permanent
  • Measures for the welfare of retired BEST employees
  • Greater financial support for BEST
  • Merger of the BEST budget with the BMC budget
  • Financial assistance to help BEST retain its own buses and manage its continuing financial pressures

What Is the Wet-Lease Workers Issue?

Wet-lease buses are operated by private companies, with the drivers and other personnel employed by those companies rather than directly by BEST.

BEST workers’ representatives are demanding better and more equal pay arrangements for these employees, arguing that workers performing similar duties should not face significant disparities in wages and service conditions.

Why Does BEST Need Financial Support?

BEST operates both public bus services and electricity distribution, making it an important part of Mumbai’s public infrastructure.

However, the undertaking has faced financial difficulties, particularly in maintaining its bus fleet and meeting operational expenses. The workers’ union wants the BMC to provide stronger financial backing and has demanded that BEST’s budget be merged with the civic body’s budget.

The union believes such support would help BEST maintain its own fleet instead of becoming increasingly dependent on privately operated buses.

How Long Will the Hunger Strike Continue?

The union has announced that the indefinite hunger strike will continue until the workers’ demands are addressed.

The decision to launch the agitation was taken at a union meeting held at Shirodkar Hall in Parel on August 17.

Since BEST buses are a major mode of daily transport for Mumbai residents, any escalation of the workers’ agitation could potentially affect commuters across the city. The situation is therefore being closely watched as the union presses the administration to address its demands.

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