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Maharashtra May Make Birth Dates Mandatory on Wedding Cards to Crack Down on Child Marriage

State Eyes New Verification Rule for Weddings

The Maharashtra government is exploring a unique proposal that could make it compulsory for wedding invitation cards to display the birth dates of both the bride and groom. The move is aimed at strengthening age verification and preventing child marriages before ceremonies take place.

The proposal is currently being examined by the state administration and could become part of a broader strategy to reduce underage marriages across Maharashtra.

Rajasthan Model Under Review

Women and Child Development Minister Aditi Tatkare informed the Legislative Assembly that the state has sought details from Rajasthan regarding a similar practice. Officials will study the model before consulting the Rural Development Department and the Law and Justice Department on its possible implementation in Maharashtra.

If approved, the measure could provide local authorities and communities with an additional tool to identify potential violations of child marriage laws.

Child Marriage Numbers Continue to Fall

The government said Maharashtra has witnessed a steady decline in child marriage rates over the past few years. According to official data, the rate dropped from 21.9 percent during 2019-21 to 19.6 percent in 2023-24, placing the state below the national average.

Authorities believe continued awareness campaigns and timely interventions have played a major role in reducing such incidents.

More Than 1,400 Child Marriages Prevented

Government agencies have intensified surveillance and preventive action across the state. During 2025-26, officials have already stopped 1,434 child marriages and registered 136 FIRs in related cases.

Officials clarified that the higher number of prevented marriages reflects improved reporting and quicker intervention rather than an increase in underage weddings.

Action Against Everyone Involved

The crackdown extends beyond families arranging child marriages. The government has announced action against priests, musicians and other individuals who knowingly participate in or facilitate illegal underage wedding ceremonies.

Authorities believe holding all stakeholders accountable will strengthen enforcement and discourage violations.

District Task Forces to Lead Prevention Drive

District collectors, village security committees and local task forces have been directed to actively monitor vulnerable communities and intervene whenever child marriages are suspected.

The government is also focusing on awareness programmes at the village and taluka levels to ensure timely reporting and community participation.

Special Focus on Migration-Prone Regions

Officials have identified six districts that require additional attention, particularly in the Marathwada region, where seasonal migration for sugarcane harvesting often disrupts children’s education and increases the risk of early marriages.

To tackle the issue, the state plans to expand childcare facilities, strengthen residential support systems and launch targeted awareness campaigns among migrant families.

Proposal Aims to Strengthen Prevention

While the birth date requirement is still under consideration, the Maharashtra government believes the measure could make age verification more transparent and help authorities detect violations before marriages are solemnised.

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