In a significant diplomatic move, Maldivian President Mohamed Muizzu is scheduled to visit India from October 7 to 9, 2024, in what is viewed as a crucial step to reset bilateral relations that have soured in recent years. Sources familiar with the matter confirmed that Muizzu’s visit will include meetings with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and other key leaders on October 8.
This trip marks Muizzu’s first official bilateral visit to India since taking office in November 2023, following an election campaign that emphasized an “India Out” narrative. His administration has sought to diminish the Maldives’ dependence on India, including demands for the removal of approximately 85 Indian military personnel stationed in the Maldives for operating three aircraft.
Relations between the two nations deteriorated significantly after Muizzu’s government ended a 2019 agreement with India concerning joint hydrographic surveys last December. The Maldivian leadership has since taken steps to strengthen defense ties with China and Turkey, signaling a potential pivot away from India.
Despite the tense backdrop, recent months have hinted at a possible thaw in relations. Notably, India replaced the military personnel operating two helicopters and an aircraft—previously used primarily for humanitarian efforts—with civilian experts. Muizzu’s inclusion among regional leaders invited to Modi’s swearing-in ceremony earlier this year was also seen as a positive sign amidst strained ties.
As both countries look to navigate this complex relationship, Muizzu’s upcoming visit to India is poised to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of Maldivian-Indian diplomacy, potentially marking a new chapter of collaboration and understanding between the two neighbors in the Indian Ocean region.